Caves of a Thousand Buddhas
The Caves of a Thousand Buddhas are located in Mogao, which
is 25 kilometers southeast from the oasis town of
Dunhaung. This is located in the Gansu Province, western China.
These caves were actually man
made, not formed naturally by weathering or erosion. Wandering monks
carved the first caves on a long cliff stretching 2 kilometers along the Daquan River. In the next millennium, more than 1000 different caves of
all shapes and sizes had been dug.
In the following years,
The Caves of a Thousand Buddhas had been sadly forgotten. New travel
paths had prevented monks to visit. Therefore, the place was become a
ghost of the past.
This all changed when Wang Yaun Lu, a monk, discovered an
archive full of documents, paintings, textiles, and artifacts. The sum
of all of the new discoveries came to about 50,000 documents, hundreds
of paintings, and hundreds of textiles and artifacts. This brought fresh
popularity to the place, since no one had found anything quite like it
in these caves.
The Caves of a Thousand Buddhas have evolved a lot
since the last discovery made by Yaun Lu .
Construction has taken place, and now there are 183 niches,
694 stone structures, 82 clay sculptures, 900 square meters of murals,
and they are all very well preserved. Many people come to visit these
historical caves each year. They have become a land mark you simply must
see if you ever visit Mogao, China.
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